The five keys to understanding the conflict between Israel and Iran – 2024-05-10 14:47:49

This weekend, Iran attacked Israel with the use of drones and missiles, and in turn, warned the United States that it will have a “much greater response” if any retaliation occurs.

In that sense, the Israeli government of Benjamin Netanyahu pointed out that “The campaign is not over yet.”

The massive Iranian attack included more than 320 unmanned drones and missiles towards Israel. According to local media, there were at least 170 drones, 30 cruise missiles and 120 ballistic missiles.

While, 99% of the projectiles were intercepted, so there is only record of a victima 7-year-old girl injured, according to Israel.

It is for this reason, and before the tense moment that the Middle East is currently experiencingwe explain what the origin of the conflict is and what the consequences will be for the world.

Keys to understanding the conflict between Israel and Iran

Historical rivalry

To understand the threat between these Middle Eastern countries, we must remember that, Since the Islamic Revolution of 1979, Iran has taken a stance against Israel, considering it its enemy, as it is also an ally of the United States.

The enmity between both countries is such that Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, described Israel as a “cancerous tumor” that must be eradicated.

Along with this, as Iran does not recognize the existence of the State of Israel, has delivered a constant support for extremist groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah.

Origin of the current conflict

The Iranian bombing occurred as a result ofIsrael’s April 1, 2024 attack on the Consulate in Damascus in Syria, where seven members of the Revolutionary Guard died, including high-ranking Iranian commanders.

According to Iran, the building was prohibited from attack due to its diplomatic statusFor the same reason, the Iranian Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and President Ebrahim Raisi publicly threatened to retaliate, which they later carried out.

Threat fulfilled

Another of the key factors of this attack in the Middle East was the direct attack that Iran carried out against Israel.

With this the immediate capacity was demonstrated without escalating to a larger conflict where more countries participate.

According to experts, this type of offensive aims show strength that Iran has without provoking an uncontrollable escalation of hostilities.

Visibility of attack forces and weapons

Yes ok Israel has the most advanced air forces in the world, Iran, for its part, has invested in missiles, drones and nuclear attacks, which has caused discomfort among various world organizations.

Although Israel maintains a policy of ambiguity regarding its nuclear capabilities, Iran has been enriching itself with uranium beyond internationally agreed limits.

Global economic consequences

In the midst of this conflict that may spread, the international community, including the United States and Russia, finds itself expectant before the interactions of Iran and Israel.

This, inevitably, has repercussions on the financial markets, as is the case with the increase in the price of a barrel of Brent, which exceeded 90 dollarsreaching its highest level since October, which will impact everyone on the planet.